FOXO4-DRI
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Quick Facts
- Full Name: FOXO4 D-Retro-Inverso Peptide
- Aliases: FOXO4-DRI, FOX04-DRI, Proxofim
- Category: Senolytic / Longevity / Cellular Health
- Type: D-retro-inverso (DRI) peptide โ mirror image of native sequence for protease resistance
- Molecular Weight: ~3.5 kDa
- Administration: Subcutaneous / Intraperitoneal (research)
- Typical Dose: 1โ3 mg/kg SubQ
- Frequency: 3 injections/week or pulsed protocols
- Status: Research Only (preclinical / early human experimentation)
- WADA Status: Not listed
What It Does
FOXO4-DRI is a senolytic peptide that selectively eliminates senescent cells โ damaged, dysfunctional cells that accumulate with age and drive inflammation (the "senescence-associated secretory phenotype" or SASP). By disrupting the FOXO4-p53 interaction that keeps senescent cells alive, it triggers apoptosis specifically in these harmful cells while leaving healthy cells unaffected. Landmark mouse studies showed restoration of fitness, fur regrowth, and improved kidney function after treatment.
Mechanism of Action
- FOXO4-p53 interaction disruption: Senescent cells upregulate FOXO4, which sequesters p53 in the nucleus and prevents apoptosis. FOXO4-DRI competitively inhibits this interaction โ p53 released โ cytoplasmic p53 โ apoptosis in senescent cells
- Senescent cell selectivity: Normal cells have low FOXO4 expression and are not affected โ selective killing mechanism
- SASP reduction: Clearing senescent cells reduces the inflammatory SASP (IL-6, TNF-ฮฑ, MMP secretion) โ systemic anti-inflammatory effect
- D-retro-inverso design: Mirror-image amino acids + reversed sequence โ complete protease resistance โ superior in vivo stability vs. native peptide
- Tissue rejuvenation: Removal of senescent cells allows tissue stem cell niche to recover and regenerate
Ageless Peps Products
- APWS-FOXO4DRI-Vial โ FOXO4-DRI 10mg Vial, wholesale only (draft status)
Dosing Protocols
Research-Informed Pulsed Protocol
- Dose: 1โ3 mg/kg SubQ (translate to body weight)
- Frequency: 3x per week for 3 weeks (pulsed approach)
- Rest period: 3โ6 months before repeat cycle (allow tissue recovery)
- Note: "Less is more" โ pulsed low-dose may be safer than continuous high-dose
- Source: The Peptides Bible, van Deursen group research (Nature 2017)
Stacks Well With
- GHK-Cu – tissue regeneration after senescent cell clearance; promotes repair signaling
- GDF-11 – tissue rejuvenation and systemic youthful signaling post-senolysis
- Epitalon – longevity and telomere support complement
- BPC-157 – tissue repair support post-senolytic cycle
Use Cases
- Longevity (senescent cell burden reduction)
- Healthspan Extension (delay age-related functional decline)
- Tissue Rejuvenation (skin, kidney, liver, muscle)
- Inflammation Reduction (SASP clearance)
- Frailty reversal
Contraindications & Safety
- Active malignancy โ apoptotic mechanism; untested safety in cancer; avoid
- Post-chemotherapy โ chemotherapy-induced senescence may be protective in some contexts; caution
- Autoimmune conditions โ immune system changes post-senolysis; monitor
- Aggressive dosing โ excessive senescent cell clearance may impair wound healing (senescent cells have roles in acute healing)
- Limited human safety data โ extrapolated from mouse studies; use with caution
- Common side effects in animal models: Transient fatigue, injection site reactions
Storage
- Lyophilized: -20ยฐC long-term; 2โ8ยฐC up to 3 months
- Reconstituted: 2โ8ยฐC for 1โ2 weeks; protect from light
- Solvent: Sterile/bacteriostatic water
PubMed Research
Research links will be added after PubMed search
Sources
- The Peptides Bible – Senolytic peptides section
- Peptide Protocols Master Bible – Longevity protocols
- Baar et al., Cell 2017 โ landmark FOXO4-DRI mouse study
#senolytic #longevity #aging #senescence #SASP #cellular-health #rejuvenation #peptide