PMID-28721271 – NAD+ and Sirtuins in Aging Control

PMID-28721271 – NAD+ and Sirtuins in Aging Control

Imai SI, Guarente L. It takes two to tango: NAD+ and sirtuins in aging/longevity control. NPJ Aging Mech Dis. 2016;2:16017.

Quick Reference

Property Value
PMID 28721271
DOI 10.1038/npjamd.2016.17
Year 2016
Journal NPJ Aging Mech Dis
Study Type Narrative Review
Evidence Level V
Sample N/A (review)
Peptide(s) Studied NAD+

Key Findings

  • Introduces and expands the "NAD World" concept, describing how the NAD+ biosynthesis and sirtuin axis are functionally coupled to regulate systemic aging
  • Details the role of NAMPT as a rate-limiting NAD+ biosynthetic enzyme and NMN as the key systemic NAD+ intermediate
  • Describes hypothalamic NAD+/SIRT1 regulation as a central aging control mechanism with downstream effects on peripheral tissues

Study Design

Seminal narrative review co-authored by Shin-ichiro Imai and Leonard Guarente, the two leading researchers in NAD+ biology and sirtuin signaling. Synthesizes evidence from genetic, biochemical, and physiological studies in model organisms and early human data to construct a unified framework for NAD+-sirtuin aging control.

Limitations

  • As a narrative review, subject to author selection bias in evidence presentation
  • Primarily based on preclinical data; human validation was limited at time of publication

Clinical Relevance

Provides the foundational theoretical framework underpinning NAD+ supplementation strategies for anti-aging, making it essential reading for understanding why NMN and NR are pursued as longevity interventions.

Related

#research #narrative-review #evidence-level-V